πΈ Crypto Taxes in
India: Everything You Must Know (Before Your Next Trade)
Q1. What’s the tax rate on crypto in India—flat or
flexible?
A: It’s flat—and heavy!
A 30% tax is levied on all profits from selling Virtual
Digital Assets (VDAs)—which includes Bitcoin, Ethereum, and NFTs—regardless
of your income bracket.
π§Ύ Quick Example:
Sell Ethereum for a ₹1,00,000 profit? You owe ₹30,000 to the taxman—even if
you’re in the 10% slab otherwise!
π Key Insight:
Crypto profits are not treated as capital gains—they’re taxed under "Income
from Other Sources."
Q2. Can I set off losses from crypto?
A: Nope.
If you lose money on one crypto and gain on another—you can’t offset the
loss.
❌ No set-off
❌
No carry-forward
❌
No cross-crypto adjustment
π Example:
Gain: +₹5,00,000 (Bitcoin)
Loss: -₹3,00,000 (Shiba Inu)
Taxable Profit = ₹5,00,000 (not ₹2,00,000)
π‘ Pro Tip: Losses
from business or other heads can be set off against crypto
gains—but not the other way round.
Q3. What’s this 1% TDS on crypto about?
A: Think of it as a tax checkpoint.
From April 1, 2022, 1% TDS is deducted on every crypto sale—even
if you’re at a loss.
π Sell = TDS triggers
✔️
Claimed as credit in your ITR
❗
Applies to barter too (e.g., trading BTC for ETH)
π° Example:
You sell crypto for ₹1,00,000 → ₹1,000 is deducted as TDS by the exchange.
Q4. Is tax payable even if I don’t convert crypto to INR?
A: Yes!
Whether you receive INR or buy another crypto, it’s still a taxable sale.
π¦ Barter = Taxed
π³
Crypto-to-crypto = Taxed
π¦
Bank withdrawal = Not required
π Applies to Indian
residents trading even on foreign exchanges.
Does not apply to NRIs or foreign entities.
Q5. Is there GST on crypto transactions in India?
A: Not yet.
While 28% GST on crypto trading has been under discussion, it hasn’t
been implemented as of now.
π§ So relax (for now)—you
only have to worry about:
✔️
30% income tax
✔️
1% TDS
π¨ But stay alert—GST
could be a storm on the horizon.
Q6. How are some traders saving tax with foreign setups?
A: By going offshore.
Smart traders incorporate companies in tax havens like Dubai, where
crypto income isn’t taxed.
π️ No tax on trading
income
π
No physical residency needed
π
Fully legal if structured correctly
π‘ Common Setup:
Indian trader → Opens Dubai Freezone company → Trades crypto → No Indian tax
Q7. Doesn’t the Indian government tax foreign entities
owned by residents?
A: Not always.
Under Section 6 (POEM Rules), if your foreign entity has turnover
< ₹50 Crores, it’s outside India’s tax radar, even if you live
in India.
⚖️ POEM = Place of Effective
Management
If your company is small and well-structured, POEM doesn’t apply.
π Example:
A crypto trading firm in Dubai with ₹40 crore turnover and all decisions made
offshore = Not taxable in India.
Q8. Why is Dubai the go-to tax haven for Indians?
A: Simple—location, rules, and tax zero!
π Close to India
π’
Freezone companies = 0% corporate tax
π
Easy setup, remote management
π
No tax on crypto gains
π§Ύ Note: Mainland
Dubai now has 9% Corporate Tax (since 2023), so most opt for Freezone
incorporation.
✅ Final Thought:
Crypto taxation in India is strict but navigable—if
you plan wisely. Stay compliant, keep records, and consider legal offshore
options if you're a serious trader.
π Always consult a
qualified CA—because in crypto, the gains can be wild, and so can the tax!