💡 Can You Claim Tax
Deductions for Paying Someone Else’s Loan?
Let’s bust the myths and understand the facts!
❓Q1: I pay my father's home loan
EMIs. Can I claim tax benefits?
🛑 Short Answer: No.
💬 Let’s say:
You’re transferring ₹30,000 every month toward your dad’s home loan EMIs.
Emotionally, you're doing a great job. But legally?
👉 You can't claim
deductions under Section 80C or 24(b) unless:
- You
are named as a co-borrower on the loan agreement, and
- You
are a co-owner of the property.
🧠 Insight: “In
the eyes of the law, it’s not who pays — it’s who owns and owes.”
❓Q2: What are the tax benefits
available on home loans?
🏠 Two major
deductions:
Section |
Nature of Benefit |
Limit |
80C |
Principal Repayment |
₹1.5 lakh |
24(b) |
Interest Repayment |
₹2 lakh |
⚠️ Catch: You must be
both a borrower and a property owner to claim these.
❓Q3: My sister took an education
loan. I’m paying it off. Can I claim 80E deduction?
🛑 Nope again.
📘 Section 80E only
applies if the loan is for:
- Yourself
- Your
spouse
- Your
children
🧑🏫 Example:
If you’re repaying your daughter’s MBA loan, and the loan is in your
name — ✅ you’re eligible.
But if you're paying off your sister’s engineering loan,
even from your own account — ❌ no deduction allowed.
❓Q4: What’s a smarter way to help
family AND still save on taxes?
Here’s how you can structure it better:
- ✅
For Home Loans:
Become a co-owner + co-borrower from Day 1.
E.g., Help your parents buy a house in joint name — both
EMIs and benefits get shared.
- ✅
For Education Loans:
Take the loan in your own name for your spouse/child.
E.g., You take a loan for your son's foreign MS – now,
you claim unlimited interest under 80E.
- 🎁
Gifting Option:
Gift the money legally to your family member. Let them pay the EMI.
E.g., Transfer ₹10,000/month to mom as a gift — she pays
her loan herself.
❓Q5: Why is documentation so
important?
🗂️ Because tax
departments don't go by emotions — only by paperwork.
🚫 Just paying money
doesn’t count. You need to be:
- On the
loan sanction letter
- On the
property papers (for home loans)
- Linked
to the education purpose (for 80E)
💬 Think of it this
way: You can’t claim ownership of a car just because you paid for the fuel.
✅ Final Takeaway
🔑 Golden Rule:
“No name, no claim.”
📌 If your name is not on
the loan documents (and property documents, if applicable),
you’re not eligible for any tax deductions — even if the EMI is draining your
bank account!
📣 Got questions on how
to legally structure loans in the family?
🔵
Drop them in the comments or consult with us before making financial
moves!
CA Bhavesh Panpaliya
8888755557